Neural responses during statistical learning reveal dissociable dynamic effects of expectation, supporting the opposing process theory within trials while demonstrating contrasting effects across ...

Visual stimuli in the real world are often highly predictable on the basis of spatial context, transition probabilities and prior information from previous glances. Normative Bayesian models dictate ...

There’s pessimism. There’s optimism. Then there’s another, lesser explored but deeply significant state — expectation. That feeling of knowing, or believing we know, what’s going to happen. And while ...